Osteopathic physician and state Sen. Terry Johnson, R-McDermott, introduced the amendment to the budget last-minute, without any public hearings. In a statement to the Columbus Dispatch last month, Johnson said “there is much more to the art and science of healing than blind subservience” and medical providers’ conscience and moral compass require protection.
LGBTQ rights advocates raised a flag against the conscience clause during the summer, saying it would strengthen barriers to mental health care for LGBTQ people, particularly LGBTQ youth. DeWine said he believes people will not be discriminated against because of the conscience clause.
In the filing, the UC Health lawyers also warn that treating Jeffrey Smith with acute respiratory distress syndrome "may result in severe detrimental harm to his medical condition."
In court Friday, Ralph Lorigo, a lawyer for Julie Smith, argued for the use of ivermectin. "No one advocates you to go to Tractor Supply to get your ivermectin," he said, adding it needs to be administered by doctors who understand it.
Lorigo also praised the vaccines and said they were helping people, but said it was the "big pharma" investment in vaccines that was stopping Ivermectin from being used more widely. He said if the drug is shown to be a "reasonable alternative" to vaccination that would threaten the emergency approval to use the vaccines.
In response, Charles Galvin, a lawyer for UC Health, said Jeffrey Smith had shown no notable improvements since starting ivermectin. Granting the injunction will "kick down the door to a flood of litigation" related to COVID-19 care, Galvin said.
Interest in ivermectin is rising as the delta variant of the novel coronavirus has spurred higher COVID-19 transmission rates and increased concern among the vaccinated about becoming infected. The interest has been fueled by endorsements from allies of former President Donald Trump as well as U.S. Sen. Ron Johnson, R-Wisc., plus Fox News personalities Laura Ingraham and Sean Hannity. The CDC warned reports of poisoning related to the use of ivermectin have increased threefold this year, spiking in July.
Ivermectin was originally developed to deworm livestock animals before doctors began using it against parasitic diseases among humans. Several researchers won a Nobel Prize in 2015 for establishing its efficacy in humans. It’s available with a prescription to treat head lice, onchocerciasis (river blindness) and other ailments in humans.
The FDA, the CDC and the National Institutes of Health have warned Americans against the use of ivermectin to treat COVID-19, a viral disease. It’s unproven as a treatment, they say, and large doses of it can be dangerous and cause serious harm.
A review of available literature conducted last month by the journal Nature found there’s no certainty in the available data on the potential benefits of ivermectin. There are six active clinical trials of ivermectin in the U.S. against COVID-19, according to a search of the U.S. National Library of Medicine's website, Clinicaltrials.gov. Most of the six trials call for ivermectin to be used with other drugs; all but one are small-scale, early studies. One study was withdrawn.
In testimony on Thursday, the doctor who prescribed ivermectin to Jeffrey Smith acknowledged he did not request or review medical records of Smith before prescribing ivermectin.
Dr. Fred Wagshul is a Dayton, Ohio-area pulmonologist who is listed as a founder of the Front Line COVID-19 Critical Care Alliance (FLCCCA), a nonprofit that touts ivermectin as both a preventative and treatment for COVID-19. Its “How To Get Ivermectin” section includes prices and locations of pharmacies that will supply it, from Afghanistan to Fort Lauderdale to Pennsylvania to Sao Paulo, Brazil.
A key contention of the hospital’s attorneys is that Wagshul did not know Jeffrey’s medical history.
Wagshul confirmed in court he had not requested a certified copy of Jeffrey’s medical record from the hospital and that he “knew nothing about this patient at the time [he] wrote that prescription for ivermectin, other than conferences with Mrs. Smith."
Julie Smith, Jeffrey’s wife, testified her husband had been “up and down” on the ventilator prior to the injunction when he began receiving regular doses. Since then, he’s stabilized.
That was confirmed in part by Jeffrey Smith’s ICU physician, Dr. Daniel Tanase, though Tanase also said Smith s not at the point where he can come off the ventilator.
“Has it made a difference? I think it has,” Wagshul said of the ivermectin. “Can I prove it? No.”
Attorneys for the hospital also asked Julie why she and her husband hadn’t gotten vaccinated, to which she replied they were concerned that it had not yet gotten FDA approval at that point.
Julie Smith declined to talk to the press on Friday.
Enquirer media partner Fox19 provided reporting for this story, as did Grace Deng and Sarah Szilagy of the Columbus Dispatch.